IQ FAQ

Check out our list with over 100 frequently asked questions about IQ and others related subjects.

How can I check my IQ?

Your score will reflect where you lie compared to others in your age group. IQ tests are standardized to a median score of 100 and a deviation of 15. This means the most common score is 100 and 2/3rds of test takers score between 85 and 115. If your score is above 130 you’re in the top 2.1% percentile.

Can I increase my IQ?

Yes, your IQ can change over time. But [IQ] tests give you the same answer to a very substantial extent, even over a period of year. The older you are, the more stable your test score will be. IQs are increasing three points per decade.

Who has the highest IQ ever?

1. Ainan Celeste Cawley (IQ score: 263)
2. William James Sidis (IQ score: 250-300)
3. Terence Tao (IQ score: 225-230)
4. Marilyn Vos Savant (IQ score: 228)
5. Christopher Hirata (IQ score: 225)
6. Kim Ung-Yong (IQ score: 210)
7. Edith Stern (IQ score: 200+)
8. Christopher Michael Langan (IQ score: 190 – 210)
9. Garry Kasparov (IQ score: 194)
10. Philip Emeagwali (IQ score: 190)
11. Judit Polgar (IQ score: 170)
12. Albert Einstein (IQ score: 160 – 190)
13. Stephen Hawking (IQ score: 160)

Source: https://www.scienceabc.com/humans/who-are-some-of-the-people-with-the-highest-iq.html

At what age can you test IQ?

At 4 years of age, it may be quite early for any formal evaluation on IQ. Perhaps, you may want to wait another year or so. It is generally recommended that IQ testing for gifted children be done between age 5 and 12. Beyond 12, even the moderately gifted child is likely to encounter test ceiling effects.

Source: http://www.brainy-child.com/expert/iq-test-age.shtml

Is an IQ of 70 bad?

The vast majority of people in the United States have I.Q.s between 80 and 120, with an I.Q. of 100 considered average. To be diagnosed as having mental retardation, a person must have an I.Q. below 70-75, i.e. significantly below average. If a person scores below 70 on a properly administered and scored I.Q.

How do geniuses dream and think?

It does not take a genius to analyze dreams; it required Freud to ask in the first place what meaning dreams carry from our psyche. In fact, he believed that words and numbers, as they are written or spoken, did not play a significant role in his thinking process.

Source: Cracking Creativity: The Secrets of Creative Genius.

What IQ is Mensa?

Mensa’s requirement for membership is a score at or above the 98th percentile on certain standardised IQ or other approved intelligence tests, such as the Stanford–Binet Intelligence Scales. The minimum accepted score on the Stanford–Binet is 132, while for the Cattell it is 148.

Who is Edith Stern?

Edith Helen Stern (born 1952) is an American inventor and mathematician and former Vice President for Research and Development at IBM. She holds over 100 US patents and was awarded the ASME Kate Gleason Award.

What score is considered borderline mental retardation?

Borderline intellectual functioning, also called borderline mental retardation (in the ICD-8), is a categorization of intelligence wherein a person has below average cognitive ability (generally an IQ of 70–85), but the deficit is not as severe as intellectual disability (below 70).

What is the average IQ of a person with Down syndrome?

Most individuals with Down syndrome have mild (IQ: 50–69) or moderate (IQ: 35–50) intellectual disability with some cases having severe (IQ: 20–35) difficulties. Those with mosaic Down syndrome typically have IQ scores 10–30 points higher.

What are the subtests of an IQ test?

The WAIS-R, a revised form of the WAIS, was released in 1981 and consisted of six verbal and five performance subtests. The verbal tests were: Information, Comprehension, Arithmetic, Digit Span, Similarities, and Vocabulary. A verbal IQ, performance IQ and full scale IQ were obtained.

What is the Flynn effect in psychology?

The Flynn effect is the substantial and long-sustained increase in both fluid and crystallized intelligence test scores that were measured in many parts of the world over the 20th century.

Who revised the original intelligence test by Binet?

The Stanford–Binet Intelligence Scales (or more commonly the Stanford–Binet) is an individually administered intelligence test that was revised from the original Binet–Simon Scale by Lewis M. Terman, a psychologist at Stanford University.

Which of the following are some of Gardner’s proposed types of intelligences?

Musical-rhythmic, visual-spatial, verbal-linguistic, logical-mathematical, bodily-kinesthetic, interpersonal, intrapersonal, naturalistic.

Who is the most intelligent man in India?

K. Visalini is an Indian prodigy who is purported to have an officially tested IQ of 225.

What is a borderline IQ?

Borderline intellectual functioning, also called borderline mental retardation (in the ICD-8), is a categorization of intelligence wherein a person has below average cognitive ability (generally an IQ of 70–85), but the deficit is not as severe as intellectual disability (below 70).

Is intelligence genetic?

Intelligence in the normal range is a polygenic trait, meaning that it is influenced by more than one gene, specifically over 500 genes.

What is the most widely used intelligence test?

The most commonly used individual IQ test series is the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale for adults and the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children for school-age test-takers.

What is the WMS IV?

The Wechsler Memory Scale (WMS) is a neuropsychological test designed to measure different memory functions in a person. Anyone ages 16 to 90 is eligible to take this test. The current version is the fourth edition (WMS-IV) which was published in 2009 and which was designed to be used with the WAIS-IV.

What does the block design test measure?

A block design test is a subtest on many IQ test batteries used as part of assessment of human intelligence. It is thought to tap spatial visualization ability and motor skill. The test-taker uses hand movements to rearrange blocks that have various color patterns on different sides to match a pattern.

When was the brain discovered?

In the 4th century BC, Hippocrates believed the brain to be the seat of intelligence (based, among others before him, on Alcmaeon’s work). During the 4th century BC Aristotle thought that, while the heart was the seat of intelligence, the brain was a cooling mechanism for the blood.

Source: https://psychology.wikia.org/wiki/History_of_the_brain

Did Albert Einstein have a brother named Herbert?

His younger brother, Eduard Einstein, was born in 1910 and died in 1965. The fate of his older sister, Lieserl Einstein, Albert Einstein’s and Mileva Marić’s first child, is unknown.

Is IQ rising?

IQ tests are updated periodically. For example, the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (WISC), originally developed in 1949, was updated in 1974, 1991, 2003 and again in 2014. The revised versions are standardized based on the performance of test-takers in standardization samples.

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flynn_effect

What is the IQ for Mensa?

Mensa’s requirement for membership is a score at or above the 98th percentile on certain standardised IQ or other approved intelligence tests, such as the Stanford–Binet Intelligence Scales. The minimum accepted score on the Stanford–Binet is 132, while for the Cattell it is 148.

Who is the father of intelligence?

Lewis Madison Terman (January 15, 1877 – December 21, 1956) was an American psychologist and author. He was noted as a pioneer in educational psychology in the early 20th century at the Stanford Graduate School of Education.

What is the concept of intelligence?

Intelligence has been defined in many ways: the capacity for logic, understanding, self-awareness, learning, emotional knowledge, reasoning, planning, creativity, critical thinking, and problem solving.

What does linguistic intelligence mean?

Linguistic Intelligence is a part of Howard Gardner’s multiple intelligence theory that deals with individuals’ ability to understand both spoken and written language, as well as their ability to speak and write themselves.

Is there a minimum IQ for the military?

The US military has minimum enlistment standards at about the IQ 85 level.

How does Edwards syndrome affect a person?

Edwards syndrome, also known as trisomy 18, is a genetic disorder caused by a third copy of all or part of chromosome 18. Many parts of the body are affected. Babies are often born small and have heart defects. Ultrasound can increase suspicion for the condition, which can be confirmed by amniocentesis.

Does a woman’s age affect birth defects?

A woman’s risk of having a baby with chromosomal abnormalities increases with her age. Down syndrome is the most common chromosomal birth defect, and a woman’s risk of having a baby with Down syndrome is: At age 20, 1 in 1,441. At age 50, 1 in 44.

Are males with Down syndrome infertile?

The poor fertility in males is thought to be due to problems with sperm development; however, it may also be related to not being sexually active. As of 2006, three instances of males with Down syndrome fathering children and 26 cases of females having children have been reported.

Who came up with the IQ test?

Alfred Binet (French: [binɛ]; July 8, 1857 – October 18, 1911) was a French psychologist who invented the first practical IQ test, the Binet–Simon test.

What does the Wechsler Intelligence Scale measure?

The Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS) is an IQ test designed to measure intelligence and cognitive ability in adults and older adolescents. It is currently in its fourth edition (WAIS-IV) released in 2008 by Pearson, and is the most widely used IQ test, for both adults and older adolescents, in the world.

What is psychological test definition?

Psychological testing is the administration of psychological tests, which are designed to be “an objective and standardized measure of a sample of behavior”.

What is a memory scale exam?

The Wechsler Memory Scale (WMS) is a neuropsychological test designed to measure different memory functions in a person. A person’s performance is reported as five Index Scores: Auditory Memory, Visual Memory, Visual Working Memory, Immediate Memory, and Delayed Memory.

What is a digit span test?

In psychology and neuroscience, memory span is the longest list of items that a person can repeat back in correct order immediately after presentation on 50% of all trials. Items may include words, numbers, or letters. The task is known as digit span when numbers are used.

What is a blocked experimental design?

In the statistical theory of the design of experiments, blocking is the arranging of experimental units in groups (blocks) that are similar to one another. Typically, a blocking factor is a source of variability that is not of primary interest to the experimenter.

What does Koh’s block design test measure?

The Kohs Block test, also known as the Kohs Block Design Test, is a performance test designed to be an IQ test. The design of the test was motivated by a belief that the test could easily be administered to persons with language or hearing disabilities.

Can a human use 100 percent of their brain?

The 10 percent of the brain myth is a widely perpetuated urban legend that most or all humans only use 10 percent (or some other small percentage) of their brains. It has been misattributed to many people, including Albert Einstein.

Was Elsa Einstein Albert Einstein’s cousin?

Elsa Einstein (18 January 1876 – 20 December 1936) was the second wife and cousin of Albert Einstein. Their mothers were sisters, making them first cousins, and further, their fathers were first cousins, making them second cousins.

Is the Soul located in the brain?

According to the recordings of his work Herophilus thought that the location of the soul is in the brain, specifically in the ventricles of the brain, the 4 open cavities in the innermost parts of the brain.

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_location_of_the_soul

Who started neuroscience?

The first freestanding neuroscience department (then called Psychobiology) was founded in 1964 at the University of California, Irvine by James L. McGaugh. This was followed by the Department of Neurobiology at Harvard Medical School, which was founded in 1966 by Stephen Kuffler.

Is the brain an organ?

A brain is an organ that serves as the center of the nervous system in all vertebrate and most invertebrate animals. It is located in the head, usually close to the sensory organs for senses such as vision. It is the most complex organ in a vertebrate’s body.

Did Albert Einstein teach at Princeton?

He was the Albert O. Hirschman Professor in the School of Social Science at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton until 2011, and the 2007 Nobel Prize winner with two others. He is currently a Professor of Economics at Harvard University.

What is meant by photoelectric effect?

The photoelectric effect is a phenomenon in physics. The effect is based on the idea that electromagnetic radiation is made of a series of particles called photons. When a photon hits an electron on a metal surface, the electron can be emitted. The emitted electrons are called photoelectrons.

What did Einstein say about black holes?

Einstein himself wrongly thought that black holes would not form, because he held that the angular momentum of collapsing particles would stabilize their motion at some radius.

Was Einstein’s brain different?

Dr. Diamond’s laboratory made thin sections of Einstein’s brain, each 6 micrometers thick. They then used a microscope to count the cells. Einstein’s brain had more glial cells relative to neurons in all areas studied, but only in the left inferior parietal area was the difference statistically significant.

Are any of Albert Einstein’s grandchildren still alive?

Of the three known biological grandchildren of Albert Einstein, all sons of Hans, Bernard Caesar Einstein was the only one to survive childhood.

Is Bill Gates a dropout?

Gates dropped out of Harvard at his time. He had talked over this decision with his parents, who were supportive of him after seeing how much he wanted to start his own company. He explained his decision to leave Harvard: “if things hadn’t worked out, I could always go back to school. I was officially on leave.”

Who is credited with the development of the first intelligence test?

Alfred Binet (French: [binɛ]; July 8, 1857 – October 18, 1911) was a French psychologist who invented the first practical IQ test, the Binet–Simon test.

Where did Alfred Binet go to school?

Lycée Louis-le-Grand.

What is the Binet Simon Test?

It is a cognitive ability and intelligence test that is used to diagnose developmental or intellectual deficiencies in young children. In 1916, at Stanford University, the psychologist Lewis Terman released a revised examination that became known as the Stanford–Binet test.

What did Lewis Terman do to the Simon Binet intelligence test?

Lewis Terman is best known for his revision of the Stanford–Binet Intelligence Scales and for initiating the longitudinal study of children with high IQs called the Genetic Studies of Genius.

What is Guilford theory of intelligence?

SI theory comprises up to 180 different intellectual abilities organized along three dimensions: operations, content, and products. The Structure of Intellect Theory advanced by Guilford was applied by Mary N. Meeker for educational purposes.

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J._P._Guilford

What is a theoretical concept?

A theoretical definition is a proposed way of thinking about potentially related events. Theoretical definitions contain built-in theories; they cannot be simply reduced to describing a set of observations. A theoretical definition of a term can change, over time, based on the methods in the field that created it.

What is the concept of emotional intelligence?

Emotional intelligence has been defined as “the ability to monitor one’s own and other people’s emotions, to discriminate between different emotions and label them appropriately, and to use emotional information to guide thinking and behavior” by Peter Salovey and John Mayer.

What ability is associated with linguistic intelligence?

Linguistic Intelligence is a part of Howard Gardner’s multiple intelligence theory that deals with individuals’ ability to understand both spoken and written language, as well as their ability to speak and write themselves.

Did Stephen Hawking pass away?

Hawking died at his home in Cambridge, England, on 14 March 2018, at the age of 76. His family stated that he “died peacefully”. He was eulogised by figures in science, entertainment, politics, and other areas.

What is the theory of everything physics?

A theory of everything (TOE or ToE), final theory, ultimate theory, or master theory is a hypothetical single, all-encompassing, coherent theoretical framework of physics that fully explains and links together all physical aspects of the universe. Finding a TOE is one of the major unsolved problems in physics.

Was Einstein knighted?

He was knighted by Queen Anne in 1705 and spent the last three decades of his life in London, serving as Warden (1696–1700) and Master (1700–1727) of the Royal Mint, as well as president of the Royal Society (1703–1727).

What happened to Stephen Hawking?

In 1963, Hawking was diagnosed with an early-onset slow-progressing form of motor neurone disease (MND; also known as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis “ALS” or Lou Gehrig’s disease) that gradually paralysed him over the decades.

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Hawking

How does a speech generating device work?

Speech-generating devices can produce electronic voice output by using digitized recordings of natural speech or through speech synthesis—which may carry less emotional information but can permit the user to speak novel messages.

How is IQ determined?

Historically, IQ is a score obtained by dividing a person’s mental age score, obtained by administering an intelligence test, by the person’s chronological age, both expressed in terms of years and months. The resulting fraction is multiplied by 100 to obtain the IQ score.

Is genius hereditary?

In the book “Hereditary Genius: An Inquiry Into Its Laws and Consequences“, written before the development of IQ testing, Francis Galton proposed that heredity influences on eminent achievement are strong, and that eminence is rare in the general population.

What is conscientiousness personality trait?

Conscientiousness is the personality trait of being careful, or diligent. Conscientiousness implies a desire to do a task well, and to take obligations to others seriously. Conscientious people tend to be efficient and organized as opposed to easy-going and disorderly.

What is Mensa test?

Mensa is the largest and oldest high IQ society in the world. It is a non-profit organization open to people who score at the 98th percentile or higher on a standardised, supervised IQ or other approved intelligence test.

How many sections are on the Asvab?

The ASVAB (Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery) currently contains 9 sections (except the written test, which contains 8 sections). The duration of each test varies from as low as ten minutes up to 36 minutes for Arithmetic Reasoning; the entire ASVAB is three hours long.

What is the meaning of intelligent quotient?

A measure of the intelligence of an individual derived from results obtained from specially designed tests. The quotient is traditionally derived by dividing an individual’s mental age by his chronological age and multiplying the result by 100Abbreviation: IQ.

 Is an IQ of 130 high?

The scores above 115 are generally considered as “high IQ,” and those above 130 to 132 (depending on the test taken) are usually considered highly gifted and are in the top 2 percent of the population. This level also qualifies you for membership in American Mensa.

Source: https://www.us.mensa.org/testevaluation/

Why do we use intelligence quotient?

IQ scores are used for educational placement, assessment of intellectual disability, and evaluating job applicants. Even when students improve their scores on standardized tests, they do not always improve their cognitive abilities, such as memory, attention and speed.

Is 200 IQ good?

High IQ scores are ranked as follows: High IQ: Any score over 140. Genius IQ Score: 160 and up. Unmeasurable Genius: Scores that are 200 and over.

What is the minimum IQ to get into Mensa?

Mensa’s requirement for membership is a score at or above the 98th percentile on certain standardised IQ or other approved intelligence tests, such as the Stanford–Binet Intelligence Scales. The minimum accepted score on the Stanford–Binet is 132, while for the Cattell it is 148.

Which president has the highest IQ?

The hoax email showed Bill Clinton having the highest IQ (182) and George W. Bush the lowest (91).

What is SQ?

SQ, Sq, or sq may stand for: Psychology: Social (intelligence) quotient, a statistical abstraction of social intelligence. Systemizing quotient, a measure of a person’s neurological tendency to systemize.

What determines human intelligence?

In psychology, human intelligence is commonly assessed by IQ scores, determined by IQ tests.

What is SQ intelligence?

Spiritual intelligence is a term used by some philosophers, psychologists, and developmental theorists to indicate spiritual parallels with IQ (Intelligence Quotient) and EQ (Emotional Quotient).

What is full form IQ?

An intelligence quotient (IQ) is a total score derived from several standardized tests designed to assess human intelligence.

Why is Einstein famous?

His work is also known for its influence on the philosophy of science. He is best known to the general public for his mass–energy equivalence formula , which has been dubbed “the world’s most famous equation”.

What is WISC III?

The Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (WISC), developed by David Wechsler, is an individually administered intelligence test for children between the ages of 6 and 16. The Fifth Edition (WISC-V; Wechsler, 2014) is the most recent version. These indices represent a child’s abilities in discrete cognitive domains.

Who created IQ test?

Alfred Binet (French: [binɛ]; July 8, 1857 – October 18, 1911) was a French psychologist who invented the first practical IQ test, the Binet–Simon test.

Who is the smartest woman in the world 2019?

Marilyn vos Savant (/ˌvɒs səˈvɑːnt/; born 1946) is an American magazine columnist, author, lecturer, and playwright.

Who is the world’s smartest person?

Christopher Michael Langan (born March 25, 1952) is an American horse rancher known for his claim of a very high IQ, frequently reported to be at “around 195”. As a result of his score, he has been described as “the smartest man in America” as well as “the smartest man in the world” by some journalists.

What defines human intelligence?

Human intelligence is the intellectual prowess of humans, which is marked by complex cognitive feats and high levels of motivation and self-awareness.

What are the traits of intelligence?

Intelligence and personality have some common features; for example, they both follow a relatively stable pattern throughout the whole of an individual’s life, which is genetically determined in different degrees.

What are the 8 types of intelligence?

Musical-rhythmic, visual-spatial, verbal-linguistic, logical-mathematical, bodily-kinesthetic, interpersonal, intrapersonal, naturalistic.

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theory_of_multiple_intelligences

What is spiritual intelligence in psychology?

Spiritual intelligence is a term used by some philosophers, psychologists, and developmental theorists to indicate spiritual parallels with IQ (Intelligence Quotient) and EQ (Emotional Quotient).

What was Stephen Hawking famous for?

His scientific works included a collaboration with Roger Penrose on gravitational singularity theorems in the framework of general relativity and the theoretical prediction that black holes emit radiation, often called Hawking radiation.

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Hawking

Did Albert Einstein have a niece?

Albert Einstein did not have a niece by the name of Catherine Boyd. The movie gives the impression that Einstein and his friends are all around the same age, when in fact, they were between 17 and 30 years younger than Einstein.

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I.Q._(film)

What became of Einstein’s children?

Hans Albert Einstein, son of Albert Einstein and Mileva Marić, and Frieda Knecht had four children:

• Bernhard Caesar Einstein (10 July 1930 – 30 September 2008), who was a physicist and engineer;
• Klaus Martin Einstein (1932–1939), died of diphtheria aged six;
• David Einstein (October–November 1939),[15] died aged one month;
• Evelyn Einstein (28 March 1941 – 13 April 2011), adopted.

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hans_Albert_Einstein

Was Einstein’s parents cousins?

Elsa Einstein (18 January 1876 – 20 December 1936) was the second wife and cousin of Albert Einstein. Their mothers were sisters, making them maternal first cousins, and further, their fathers were first cousins, making them paternal second cousins.

What are the subtests of an IQ test verbal?

The verbal tests were: Information, Comprehension, Arithmetic, Digit Span, Similarities, and Vocabulary. The Performance subtests were: Picture Arrangement, Picture Completion, Block Design, Object Assembly, and Digit Symbol. A verbal IQ, performance IQ and full scale IQ were obtained.

When did the Wppsi IV come out?

Since its original publication the WPPSI has been revised three times in 1989, 2002, (followed by the UK version in 2003) and 2012. The current version, WPPSI–IV, published by Pearson Education, is a revision of the WPPSI-R (Wechsler, 1989) and the WPPSI-III (Wechsler, 2002).

What is Howard Gardner’s theory of multiple intelligences?

The theory of multiple intelligences differentiates human intelligence into specific ‘modalities’, rather than seeing intelligence as dominated by a single general ability. Howard Gardner proposed this model in his 1983 book Frames of Mind: The Theory of Multiple Intelligences.

What is David Wechsler known for?

Wechsler is best known for his intelligence tests. He was one of the most influential advocates of the role of non intellective factors in testing. From these he derived the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (WISC) in 1949 and the Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence (WPPSI) in 1967.

What is the original IQ formula?

The formula was: IQ = Mental age ÷ Physical age × 100. No matter what the child’s chronological age, if the mental age is the same as the chronological age, then the IQ would equal 100. Modern intelligence tests, such as the current Stanford-Binet test, no longer compute the IQ using that formula.

Who is the smartest female?

Marilyn vos Savant (/ˌvɒs səˈvɑːnt/; born 1946) is an American magazine columnist, author, lecturer, and playwright. She was listed as having the highest recorded intelligence quotient (IQ) in the Guinness Book of Records, a competitive category the publication has since retired.

Is intellect the same as intelligence?

In modern psychology and neuroscience, intelligence and intellect are used as terms describing mental ability (or abilities) that allow people to understand. A distinction is sometimes made whereby intellect is considered to be related to “facts” in contrast to intelligence concerning “feelings”.

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intellect

What is intelligence neuroscience?

Neuroscience and intelligence refers to the various neurological factors that are partly responsible for the variation of intelligence within a species or between different species. A large amount of research in this area has been focused on the neural basis of human intelligence.

How is your IQ determined?

Historically, IQ is a score obtained by dividing a person’s mental age score, obtained by administering an intelligence test, by the person’s chronological age, both expressed in terms of years and months. The resulting fraction is multiplied by 100 to obtain the IQ score.

How do you find mental age?

Mental age and IQ The formula was: IQ = Mental age ÷ Physical age × 100. No matter what the child’s chronological age, if the mental age is the same as the chronological age, then the IQ would equal 100. Modern intelligence tests, such as the current Stanford-Binet test, no longer compute the IQ using that formula.

Do you use 100% of your brain?

The 10 percent of the brain myth is a widely perpetuated urban legend that most or all humans only use 10 percent (or some other small percentage) of their brains. It has been misattributed to many people, including Albert Einstein.

Which side of the brain controls memory?

The hippocampus is a structure in the brain that has been associated with various memory functions. It is part of the limbic system, and lies next to the medial temporal lobe.

What is the brain simple definition?

The brain is the part of the body which lets animals make sense of things. It gets input from sense organs, and changes behaviour in response to this information. In humans, the brain also controls our use of language, and is capable of abstract thought.

What is the primitive brain called?

The archipallium or primitive (“reptilian”) brain, comprising the structures of the brain stem – medulla, pons, cerebellum, mesencephalon, the oldest basal nuclei – the globus pallidus and the olfactory bulbs. The paleopallium or intermediate (“old mammalian”) brain, comprising the structures of the limbic system.

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limbic_system